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英语任务单 5B Unit 7 Chinese festivals
Word time 核心词汇
| No. | Word | Pronouncing | Mean |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | festival | [ˈfestɪvl] | 节日 |
| 2 | also | 也 | |
| 3 | Chinese | 中国的 | |
| 4 | dumplings | [ˈdʌmplɪŋz] | 饺子 |
| 5 | call | 称呼 | |
| 6 | race | 比赛 | |
| 7 | dragon | 龙 | |
| 8 | place | 地方 | |
| 9 | visit | 看望 | |
| 10 | climb | 登；爬 | |
| 11 | January | [ˈdʒænjuəri] | 一月 |
| 12 | February | [ˈfebruəri] | 二月 |
| 13 | March | [mɑːtʃ] | 三月 |
| 14 | April | [ˈeɪprəl] | 四月 |
| 15 | May | [meɪ] | 五月 |
| 16 | June | [dʒuːn] | 六月 |
| 17 | July | [dʒuˈlaɪ] | 七月 |
| 18 | August | [ˈɔːɡəst] | 八月 |
| 19 | September | [sepˈtembə(r)] | 九月 |
| 20 | October | [ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)] | 十月 |
| 21 | November | [nəʊˈvembə(r)] | 十一月 |
| 22 | December | [dɪˈsembə(r)] | 十二月 |
| 23 | month | 月 | |
| 24 | holiday | [ˈhɒlədeɪ] | 假日 |
| 25 | double | 双的 | |
| 26 | Halloween | [ˌhæləʊˈiːn] | 万圣节 |
| 27 | knock | 敲 | |
| 28 | present | [ˈpreznt] | 礼物 |
| 29 | favourite | [ˈfeɪvərɪt] | 最喜欢的 |
| 30 | ninth | [naɪnθ] | 第九 |
Phrase time 核心词组
| No. | Phrase | Pronouncing | Mean |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chinese New Year | 中国新年 | |
| 2 | Spring Festival | 春节 | |
| 3 | Double Ninth Festival | 重阳节 | |
| 4 | Mid-Autumn Festival | 中秋节 | |
| 5 | eat some moon cakes | 吃些月饼 | |
| 6 | make rice dumplings | 包粽子 | |
| 7 | climb montains | 登山 | |
| 8 | get together | 相聚 | |
| 9 | look at the moon | 赏月 | |
| 10 | Dragon Boat Festival | 端午节 | |
| 11 | have dragon bota races | 进行龙舟比赛 | |
| 12 | dress up | 打扮 | |
| 13 | knock on the doors | 敲门 | |
| 14 | Mother's Day | 母亲节 | |
| 15 | give present | 送礼物 | |
| 16 | the second Sunday of May | 五月的第二个星期天 | |
| 17 | the presents for Mum | 给妈妈的礼物 | |
| 18 | my favourite festival | 我最喜欢的节日 | |
| 17 | live together | 一起住 | |
| 18 | tick or treat | 不给糖就捣乱 |
Sentence time 核心句子
| No. | Sentence | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Spring Festival is in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. | 春节在一月或二月。人们也称它为中国新年。 |
| 2 | At this festival, people get together with their families. | 在这个节日，人们和他们的家人相聚在一起。 |
| 3 | There are dragon bota races in some places. | 在一些地方有龙舟比赛。 |
| 4 | The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for old people. | 重阳节是老年人的节日。 |
| 5 | People climb mountains and eat rice cakes at this festival. | 在这个节日人们爬山和吃年糕。 |
| 6 | Mother's Day is a day for mothers. It's on the second Sunday of May. | 母亲节是妈妈的一天。它在五月的第二个星期天。 |
| 7 | -- What should we give Mum? | 我们应该给妈妈什么？ |
-- Let me think. | 让我想想。 | |
| 8 | -- What about a card and some flowers? | 一张贺卡和一些花怎么样？ |
-- That's a good idea. | 好主意。 | |
| 9 | Halloween is on 31st October. Children usually dress up. | 万圣节在十月的第 31 天。孩子们通常都化妆。 |
| 10 | Children knock on people's doors and shout "Trick or Theat?" for sweets. | 孩子们敲人们的门并且大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。 |
| 11 | -- How many months are there in a year? | 一年中有多少个月？ |
-- There are twelve months in a year. | 一年中有 12 个月。 | |
| 12 | -- When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? | 中秋节是什么时候？ |
-- It's in September or October. | 在九月或十月。 | |
| 13 | -- What do people do at this festival? | 人们在这个节日做什么？ |
-- They look at the moon and eat moon cakes. | 他们赏月并吃月饼。 |
Grammar time 语法重点
1. 表示时间的介词
- in
- 一天中的早中晚
- in the morning / afeternoon / evening
- 月份
- in January / Februray / March / April / May / June / July / August / September / October / November / December
- 季节
- in spring / summer / autumn / winter
- 年
- in 2008 / 2012 / 2100
- 一天中的早中晚
- on
- 星期
- on Sunday / Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Staturday
- 某一天
- on 1 September
- 某一天的早、中、晚
- on a cold morning / Sunday afternoon
- 特定的节日（一天）
- on Children's Day
- 注意：如果节日不止一天、而是持续一段时间，我们用 at。
如：at Christmas、at the Spring Festival.
- 星期
- at
- 某一时刻
- at 4:15
- 年龄
- at 12 (years old)
- 某一时刻
2. 英语节日名称
由 festival 构成的我国传统节日名称前用 the，如：
- the Spring Festival（春节）
- the Lantern Festival（元宵节）
- the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）
- the Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）
- the Double Ninth Festival（重阳节）
由 day 构成的节日名称前不用 the，如
- May Day（劳动节）
- Children's Day（儿童节）
- Mother's Day（母亲节）
- Theacher's Day（教师节）
- New Year's Day（元旦）